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ChemistryMediumMCQ2023 · 08 Apr Shift 1

Q46.The number of given statement/s which is/are correct is_____ (A) The stronger the temperature dependence of the rate constant, the higher is the activation energy. (B) If a reaction has zero activation energy, its rate is independent of temperature. (C) The stronger the temperature dependence of the rate constant, the smaller is the activation energy. (D) If there is no correlation between the temperature and the rate constant then it means that the reaction has negative activation energy.

What This Question Tests

This question tests the conceptual understanding of the Arrhenius equation and how activation energy dictates the temperature dependence of the rate constant of a reaction.

Concepts Tested

Arrhenius equationActivation energyTemperature dependence of reaction rate

Formulas Used

k = A * e^(-Ea/RT)

📚 NCERT Sections This Tests

3.23The Rate Constant For The Decomposition Of Hydrocarbons Is 2.418 × 10–5S–1

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3.23 The rate constant for the decomposition of hydrocarbons is 2.418 × 10–5s–1 at 546 K. If the energy of activation is 179.9 kJ/mol, what will be the value of pre-exponential factor.

3.10In A Reaction Between A And B, The Initial Rate Of Reaction (R0) Was Measured

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3.10 In a reaction between A and B, the initial rate of reaction (r0) was measured for different initial concentrations of A and B as given below: A/ mol L–1 0.20 0.20 0.40 B/ mol L–1 0.30 0.10 0.05 r0/mol L–1s–1 5.07 × 10–5 5.07 × 10–5 1.43 × 10–4 What is the order of the reaction with respect to A and B? 3.11 The following results have been obtained during the kinetic studies of the reaction: 2A + B ® C + D Experiment [A]/mol L–1 [B]/mol L–1 Initial rate of formation of D/mol L–1 min–1 I 0.1 0.1 6.0 × 10–3 II 0.3 0.2 7.2 × 10–2 III 0.3 0.4 2.88 × 10–1 IV 0.4 0.1 2.40 × 10–2 Determine the rate law and the rate constant for the reaction. 3.12 The reaction between A and B is first order with respect to A and zero order with respect to B. Fill in the blanks in the following table: Experiment [A]/ mol L–1 [B]/ mol L–1 Initial rate/ mol L–1 min–1 I 0.1 0.1 2.0 × 10–2 II – 0.2 4.0 × 10–2 III 0.4 0.4 – IV – 0.2 2.0 × 10–2 3.13 Calculate the half-life of a first order reaction from their rate constants given below: (i) 200 s–1 (ii) 2 min–1 (iii) 4 years–1 3.14 The half-life for radioactive decay of 14C is 5730 years. An archaeological artifact containing wood had only 80% of the 14C found in a living tree. Estimate the age of the sample. 3.15 The experimental data for decomposition of N2O5 [2N2O5 ® 4NO2 + O2] in gas phase at 318K are given below: t/s 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 2800 3200 102 × [N2O5]/ 1.63 1.36 1.14 0.93 0.78 0.64 0.53 0.43 0.35 mol L–1 (i) Plot [N2O5] against t. (ii) Find the half-life period for the reaction. (iii) Draw a graph between log[N2O5] and t. (iv) What is the rate law ? Chemistry 86 Reprint 2025-26 (v) Calculate the rate constant. (vi) Calculate the half-life period from k and compare it with (ii).

3.22The Rate Constant For The Decomposition Of N2O5 At Various Temperatures

Chemistry Class 11 · Chapter 3

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3.22 The rate constant for the decomposition of N2O5 at various temperatures is given below: T/°C 0 20 40 60 80 105 × k/s-1 0.0787 1.70 25.7 178 2140 Draw a graph between ln k and 1/T and calculate the values of A and Ea. Predict the rate constant at 30° and 50°C.

📋 Question Details

Chapter
Chemical Kinetics
Topic
Temperature dependence of rate constant (Arrhenius Equation)
Year
2023
Shift
08 Apr Shift 1
Q Number
Q46
Type
MCQ
NCERT Ref
Class 12 Chemistry Ch 4: Chemical Kinetics
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