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MathsHardMCQ2021 · 26 Aug Shift 2

Q77.Let y(x) be the solution of the differential equation 2x2 dy + (ey −2x)dx = 0, x > 0. If y(e) = 1, then y(1) is equal to: (1) loge(2e) (2) loge 2 (3) 2 (4) 0

What This Question Tests

This question requires rearranging a differential equation to identify its type (e.g., exact or reducible to exact using an integrating factor), solving it, and then applying an initial condition to find a particular solution.

Concepts Tested

Identifying exact differential equationsIntegrating factor for non-exact equations (y dx - x dy)Solving linear differential equations

Formulas Used

Mdx + Ndy = 0 (exact condition ∂M/∂y = ∂N/∂x)

Integrating factor for y dx - x dy is 1/y² or 1/x²

📚 NCERT Sections This Tests

3.10In A Reaction Between A And B, The Initial Rate Of Reaction (R0) Was Measured

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3.10 In a reaction between A and B, the initial rate of reaction (r0) was measured for different initial concentrations of A and B as given below: A/ mol L–1 0.20 0.20 0.40 B/ mol L–1 0.30 0.10 0.05 r0/mol L–1s–1 5.07 × 10–5 5.07 × 10–5 1.43 × 10–4 What is the order of the reaction with respect to A and B? 3.11 The following results have been obtained during the kinetic studies of the reaction: 2A + B ® C + D Experiment [A]/mol L–1 [B]/mol L–1 Initial rate of formation of D/mol L–1 min–1 I 0.1 0.1 6.0 × 10–3 II 0.3 0.2 7.2 × 10–2 III 0.3 0.4 2.88 × 10–1 IV 0.4 0.1 2.40 × 10–2 Determine the rate law and the rate constant for the reaction. 3.12 The reaction between A and B is first order with respect to A and zero order with respect to B. Fill in the blanks in the following table: Experiment [A]/ mol L–1 [B]/ mol L–1 Initial rate/ mol L–1 min–1 I 0.1 0.1 2.0 × 10–2 II – 0.2 4.0 × 10–2 III 0.4 0.4 – IV – 0.2 2.0 × 10–2 3.13 Calculate the half-life of a first order reaction from their rate constants given below: (i) 200 s–1 (ii) 2 min–1 (iii) 4 years–1 3.14 The half-life for radioactive decay of 14C is 5730 years. An archaeological artifact containing wood had only 80% of the 14C found in a living tree. Estimate the age of the sample. 3.15 The experimental data for decomposition of N2O5 [2N2O5 ® 4NO2 + O2] in gas phase at 318K are given below: t/s 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 2800 3200 102 × [N2O5]/ 1.63 1.36 1.14 0.93 0.78 0.64 0.53 0.43 0.35 mol L–1 (i) Plot [N2O5] against t. (ii) Find the half-life period for the reaction. (iii) Draw a graph between log[N2O5] and t. (iv) What is the rate law ? Chemistry 86 Reprint 2025-26 (v) Calculate the rate constant. (vi) Calculate the half-life period from k and compare it with (ii).

2.1Two Charges 5 × 10–8 C And –3 × 10–8 C Are Located 16 Cm Apart. At

Physics Class 11 · Chapter 2

70% match

2.1 Two charges 5 × 10–8 C and –3 × 10–8 C are located 16 cm apart. At what point(s) on the line joining the two charges is the electric potential zero? Take the potential at infinity to be zero.

1.3Define The Following Terms:

Chemistry Class 11 · Chapter 1

70% match

1.3 Define the following terms: (i) Mole fraction (ii) Molality (iii) Molarity (iv) Mass percentage.

📋 Question Details

Chapter
Differential Equations
Topic
Solving exact or reducible to exact differential equations
Year
2021
Shift
26 Aug Shift 2
Q Number
Q77
Type
MCQ
NCERT Ref
Class 12 Mathematics Ch 9: Differential Equations

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