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MathsMediumMCQ2014 · 09 Apr Online

Q77.Let P be the relation defined on the set of all real numbers such that P = {(a, b) : sec2 a −tan2 b = 1}. Then, P is (1) reflexive and symmetric but not transitive (2) symmetric and transitive but not reflexive (3) reflexive and transitive but not symmetric (4) an equivalence relation

What This Question Tests

The question requires determining if a given relation is reflexive, symmetric, or transitive. The key insight is to simplify the given condition sec²a - tan²b = 1 using trigonometric identities to tan²a = tan²b, which makes checking the properties straightforward.

Concepts Tested

Reflexive relationSymmetric relationTransitive relationEquivalence relationTrigonometric identity sec²θ - tan²θ = 1

Formulas Used

sec²θ - tan²θ = 1

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