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PhysicsMediumNumerical2025 · 22 Jan Shift 2

Q46.A proton is moving undeflected in a region of crossed electric and magnetic fields at a constant speed of 2 × 105 ms−1 . When the electric field is switched off, the proton moves along a circular path of radius 2 cm . The magnitude of electric field is x × 104 N/C. The value of x is _______ Take the mass of the proton = 1.6 × 10−27 kg.

What This Question Tests

This question combines the concepts of force balance in crossed fields (velocity selector) and circular motion in a magnetic field to find the magnitude of the electric field.

Concepts Tested

Lorentz forceEquilibrium of forcesCircular motion in magnetic fieldElectric field calculation

Formulas Used

qvB = qE

mv²/r = qvB

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