9.8 Accomplish the following conversions: (i) Nitrobenzene to benzoic acid (ii) Benzene to m-bromophenol (iii) Benzoic acid to aniline (iv) Aniline to 2,4,6-tribromofluorobenzene (v) Benzyl chloride to 2-phenylethanamine (vi) Chlorobenzene to p-chloroaniline (vii) Aniline to p-bromoaniline (viii) Benzamide to toluene (ix) Aniline to benzyl alcohol.

9.9 Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions: B NaOH  Br 2 C (i) CH 3 CH 2 I NaCN A Partial OHhydrolysis CuCN H 2 O/H  NH 3 (ii) C 6 H 5 N 2 Cl  A  B  C 4 B HNO 2 C (iii) CH 3 CH 2 Br KCN A LiAlH 0  C  2  2 O/H HCl B H C  (iv) C6 H 5 NO 2 Fe/HCl A NaNO273 K 3 A NaOBr B NaNO 2 /HCl C (v) CH 3 COOH NH 2 B C 6 H 5 OH C (vi) C6 H 5 NO 2 Fe/HCl A HNO273K 279 Amines Reprint 2025-26

9.5 How will you convert: (i) Ethanoic acid into methanamine (ii) Hexanenitrile into 1-aminopentane (iii) Methanol to ethanoic acid (iv) Ethanamine into methanamine (v) Ethanoic acid into propanoic acid (vi) Methanamine into ethanamine (vii) Nitromethane into dimethylamine (viii) Propanoic acid into ethanoic acid? 9.6 Describe a method for the identification of primary, secondary and tertiary amines. Also write chemical equations of the reactions involved.