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ChemistryMediumNumerical2020 · 02 Sep Shift 1

Q47.The internal energy change (in J) when 90 g of water undergoes complete evaporation at 100°C is .............. (Given : ΔHvap for water at 373 K = 41 kJ / mol, R = 8. 314 JK−1 mol−1 )

What This Question Tests

This question requires calculating the internal energy change during evaporation using the enthalpy of vaporization and the relationship between ΔH and ΔU, considering the change in the number of gaseous moles.

Concepts Tested

First Law of ThermodynamicsEnthalpy of VaporizationIdeal Gas Law

Formulas Used

ΔU = ΔH - Δn_g RT

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📋 Question Details

Chapter
Thermodynamics & Thermochemistry
Topic
Internal energy change for phase transition
Year
2020
Shift
02 Sep Shift 1
Q Number
Q47
Type
Numerical
NCERT Ref
Class 11 Chemistry Ch 6: Thermodynamics
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