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PhysicsMediumNumerical2023 · 06 Apr Shift 1

Q25.A person driving car at a constant speed of 15 m s-1 is approaching a vertical wall. The person notices a change of 40 Hz in the frequency of his car’s horn upon reflection from the wall. The frequency of horn is _______Hz . (Given: Speed of sound: 30 m s-1)

What This Question Tests

This question tests the application of the Doppler effect twice: once for the sound reaching the wall and again for the reflected sound reaching the car, to find the original frequency.

Concepts Tested

Doppler effectReflection of soundFrequency change

Formulas Used

f' = f * (v ± v_o) / (v ± v_s)

Δf = f'' - f

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