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MathsMediumMCQ2019 ยท 09 Apr Shift 2

Q64.Some identical balls are arranged in rows to form an equilateral triangle. The first row consists of one ball, the second row consists of two balls and so on. If 99 more identical balls are added to the total number of balls used in forming the equilateral triangle, then all these balls can be arranged in a square, whose each side contains exactly 2 balls less than the number of balls each side of the triangle contains. Then the number of balls used to form the equilateral triangle is (1) 262 (2) 190 (3) 225 (4) 157

What This Question Tests

This question involves forming an equilateral triangle with balls, which translates to the sum of the first 'n' natural numbers. The problem then relates this sum to the number of balls in a square, requiring algebraic manipulation to find the original number of balls.

Concepts Tested

Sum of first n natural numbersProblem solving with sums of series

Formulas Used

Sn = n(n+1)/2

Area of square = s^2

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