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PhysicsMediumMCQ2022 · 24 Jun Shift 2

Q19.The light of two different frequencies whose photons have energies 3. 8 eV and 1. 4 eV respectively, illuminate a metallic surface whose work function is 0. 6 eV successively. The ratio of maximum speeds of emitted electrons for the two frequencies respectively will be : (1) 2 : 1 (2) 4 : 1 (3) 1 : 2 (4) 1 : 4

What This Question Tests

This question applies Einstein's photoelectric equation to calculate the maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons for two different incident photon energies and then determines the ratio of their maximum speeds.

Concepts Tested

Photoelectric effectWork functionKinetic energy of photoelectronsEinstein's photoelectric equation

Formulas Used

KE_max = hν - Φ₀

KE_max = (1/2)mv_max²

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