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MathsHardMCQ2019 · 12 Apr Shift 1

Q70.If the normal to the ellipse 3𝑥2 + 4𝑦2 = 12 at a point 𝑃 on it is parallel to the line, 2𝑥+ 𝑦= 4 and the tangent to the ellipse at 𝑃 passes through 𝑄( 4,4 ) then 𝑃𝑄 is equal to: (1) √61 (2) 5√5 2 2 (3) √157 (4) √221 2 2

What This Question Tests

This question is multi-step, involving finding a point on the ellipse using properties of its normal, then finding the equation of the tangent at that point, and finally calculating the distance between two points.

Concepts Tested

Equation of ellipseSlope of normal to ellipseSlope of tangent to ellipsePoint-line distance formula

Formulas Used

Equation of normal to x²/a² + y²/b² = 1 at (x₁,y₁) is a²x/x₁ - b²y/y₁ = a²-b²

Slope of tangent at (x₁,y₁) is -(b²x₁)/(a²y₁)

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