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MathsMediumMCQ2021 · 31 Aug Shift 1

Q72.If the following system of linear equations 2x + y + z = 5 x −y + z = 3 x + y + a z = b has no solution, then : (1) a = −13 , b ≠73 (2) a ≠13 , b = 73 (3) a ≠−13 , b = 73 (4) a = 13 , b ≠73

What This Question Tests

This question assesses the conditions for a system of linear equations to have no solution, involving the calculation of determinants and checking consistency conditions.

Concepts Tested

Consistent and inconsistent systemsDeterminant of a matrixCramer's Rule / Rank method

Formulas Used

For no solution: Δ = 0 and at least one Δ_x, Δ_y, Δ_z ≠ 0 (Cramer's Rule) or Rank(A) ≠ Rank([A|B])

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