Q28.A sample contains 10โ2 kg each of two substances A and B with half lives 4 s and 8 s respectively. The ratio of their atomic weights is 1 : 2 . The ratio of the amounts of A and B after 16 s is 100x . The value of x is _____ .
What This Question Tests
This question involves calculating the remaining mass of two radioactive substances after a given time, considering their half-lives and initial masses, then determining the ratio of their amounts (masses).
Concepts Tested
Formulas Used
N = N0 * (1/2)^(t/T)
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of atoms = number of moles * Avogadro's number
๐ NCERT Sections This Tests
13.4 โ Obtain Approximately The Ratio Of The Nuclear Radii Of The Gold Isotope
Physics Class 12 ยท Chapter 13
13.4 Obtain approximately the ratio of the nuclear radii of the gold isotope 197 79 Au and the silver isotope 10747 Ag .
3.17 โ During Nuclear Explosion, One Of The Products Is 90Sr With Half-Life Of
Chemistry Class 11 ยท Chapter 3
3.17 During nuclear explosion, one of the products is 90Sr with half-life of 28.1 years. If 1mg of 90Sr was absorbed in the bones of a newly born baby instead of calcium, how much of it will remain after 10 years and 60 years if it is not lost metabolically.
13.5 โ The Q Value Of A Nuclear Reaction A + B ยฎ C + D Is Defined By
Physics Class 12 ยท Chapter 13
13.5 The Q value of a nuclear reaction A + b ยฎ C + d is defined by Q = [ mA + mb โ mC โ md]c2 where the masses refer to the respective nuclei. Determine from the given data the Q-value of the following reactions and state whether the reactions are exothermic or endothermic. (i) 11 H+13 H โ12 H+12 H (ii) 126 C+126 C โ1020 Ne+ 24 He Atomic masses are given to be m ( 12 H ) = 2.014102 u m ( 13 H) = 3.016049 u m ( 126 C ) = 12.000000 u m ( 1020 Ne ) = 19.992439 u
๐ Question Details
- Chapter
- Nuclei
- Topic
- Radioactivity and Half-Life
- Year
- 2022
- Shift
- 24 Jun Shift 2
- Q Number
- Q28
- Type
- Numerical
- NCERT Ref
- Class 12 Physics Ch 13: Nuclei
More from this Chapter
Q71.At a specific instant emission of radioactive compound is deflected in a magnetic field. The compound can emit (i) electrons (ii) protons (iii) He2+ (iv) neutrons The emission at instant can be (1) i, ii, iii (2) i, ii, iii, iv (3) iv (4) ii, iii
Q72.If N0 is the original mass of the substance of half- life period t1/2 = 5 years, then the amount of substance left after 15 years is (1) N0/8 (2) N0/16 (3) N0/2 (4) N0/4
Q73.If mass-energy equivalence is taken into account, when water is cooled to form ice, the mass of water should (1) increase (2) remain unchanged (3) decrease (4) first increase then decrease
Q82.In which of the folloiwng species the interatomic bond angle is 109โ28โฒ? (1) NH3, (BF4)โ1 (2) (NH4)+, BF3 (3) NH3, BF4 (4) (NH2)โ1, BF3