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PhysicsMediumMCQ2010 · Unknown

Q16.Two identical charged spheres are suspended by strings of equal lengths. The strings make an angle of 30∘ with each other. When suspended in a liquid of density 0.8 g cm−3 , the angle remains the same. If density of the material of the sphere is 16 g cm−3 , the dielectric constant of the liquid is (1) 4 (2) 3 (3) 2 (4) 1

What This Question Tests

This question tests the understanding of how electrostatic forces are modified in a dielectric medium and how to incorporate buoyancy forces in equilibrium problems.

Concepts Tested

Coulomb's LawBuoyancy forceDielectric constantEquilibrium of forces

Formulas Used

F_electrostatic = (1/(4πε₀K)) * (q₁q₂/r²)

F_buoyancy = V_sphere * ρ_liquid * g

Weight = V_sphere * ρ_sphere * g

tanθ = F_electrostatic / (mg - F_buoyancy)

📚 NCERT Sections This Tests

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