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PhysicsMediumMCQ2024 · 29 Jan Shift 1

Q19.The explosive in a Hydrogen bomb is a mixture of 1H2, 1H3 and 3Li6 in some condensed form. The chain reaction is given by 3Li6 + 0n1 →2He4 + 1H3; 1H2 + 1H3 →2He4 + 0n1 During the explosion the energy released is approximately [Given : M(Li) = 6. 01690 amu, M(1H2) = 2. 01471 amu, M(2He4) = 4. 00388 amu and 1 amu = 931. 5 MeV] (1) 28. 12 MeV (2) 12. 64 MeV (3) 16. 48 MeV (4) 22. 22 MeV

What This Question Tests

This question involves calculating the energy released (Q-value) in a given nuclear fusion reaction by determining the mass defect and converting it to MeV.

Concepts Tested

Mass defectEnergy released in nuclear reactions (Q-value)Atomic mass unit (amu) conversion

Formulas Used

Q = (M_reactants - M_products)c²

1 amu = 931.5 MeV/c²

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