Q59.The first order rate constant for the decomposition of CaCO3 at 700 K is 6. 36 × 10−3 s−1 and activation energy is 209 kJ mol−1 . Its rate constant (in s−1) at 600 K is x × 10−6 . The value of x is (Nearest integer) [Given R = 8. 31 J K−1 mol−1; log 6. 36 × 10−3 = −2. 19, 10−4.79 = 1. 62 × 10−5]
What This Question Tests
This question tests the application of the colligative property of freezing point depression for a non-electrolyte solution like glucose in water.
Concepts Tested
Formulas Used
ΔTf = Kf * m
m = moles of solute / mass of solvent (kg)
Freezing point of solution = Freezing point of pure solvent - ΔTf
📚 NCERT Sections This Tests
3.23 — The Rate Constant For The Decomposition Of Hydrocarbons Is 2.418 × 10–5S–1
Chemistry Class 11 · Chapter 3
3.23 The rate constant for the decomposition of hydrocarbons is 2.418 × 10–5s–1 at 546 K. If the energy of activation is 179.9 kJ/mol, what will be the value of pre-exponential factor.
3.10 — In A Reaction Between A And B, The Initial Rate Of Reaction (R0) Was Measured
Chemistry Class 11 · Chapter 3
3.10 In a reaction between A and B, the initial rate of reaction (r0) was measured for different initial concentrations of A and B as given below: A/ mol L–1 0.20 0.20 0.40 B/ mol L–1 0.30 0.10 0.05 r0/mol L–1s–1 5.07 × 10–5 5.07 × 10–5 1.43 × 10–4 What is the order of the reaction with respect to A and B? 3.11 The following results have been obtained during the kinetic studies of the reaction: 2A + B ® C + D Experiment [A]/mol L–1 [B]/mol L–1 Initial rate of formation of D/mol L–1 min–1 I 0.1 0.1 6.0 × 10–3 II 0.3 0.2 7.2 × 10–2 III 0.3 0.4 2.88 × 10–1 IV 0.4 0.1 2.40 × 10–2 Determine the rate law and the rate constant for the reaction. 3.12 The reaction between A and B is first order with respect to A and zero order with respect to B. Fill in the blanks in the following table: Experiment [A]/ mol L–1 [B]/ mol L–1 Initial rate/ mol L–1 min–1 I 0.1 0.1 2.0 × 10–2 II – 0.2 4.0 × 10–2 III 0.4 0.4 – IV – 0.2 2.0 × 10–2 3.13 Calculate the half-life of a first order reaction from their rate constants given below: (i) 200 s–1 (ii) 2 min–1 (iii) 4 years–1 3.14 The half-life for radioactive decay of 14C is 5730 years. An archaeological artifact containing wood had only 80% of the 14C found in a living tree. Estimate the age of the sample. 3.15 The experimental data for decomposition of N2O5 [2N2O5 ® 4NO2 + O2] in gas phase at 318K are given below: t/s 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 2800 3200 102 × [N2O5]/ 1.63 1.36 1.14 0.93 0.78 0.64 0.53 0.43 0.35 mol L–1 (i) Plot [N2O5] against t. (ii) Find the half-life period for the reaction. (iii) Draw a graph between log[N2O5] and t. (iv) What is the rate law ? Chemistry 86 Reprint 2025-26 (v) Calculate the rate constant. (vi) Calculate the half-life period from k and compare it with (ii).
3.22 — The Rate Constant For The Decomposition Of N2O5 At Various Temperatures
Chemistry Class 11 · Chapter 3
3.22 The rate constant for the decomposition of N2O5 at various temperatures is given below: T/°C 0 20 40 60 80 105 × k/s-1 0.0787 1.70 25.7 178 2140 Draw a graph between ln k and 1/T and calculate the values of A and Ea. Predict the rate constant at 30° and 50°C.
📋 Question Details
- Chapter
- Solutions
- Topic
- Freezing point depression
- Year
- 2021
- Shift
- 27 Aug Shift 2
- Q Number
- Q59
- Type
- Numerical
- NCERT Ref
- Class 12 Chemistry Ch 2: Solutions
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