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PhysicsHardNumerical2022 · 29 Jul Shift 1

Q29.The X −Y plane be taken as the boundary between two transparent media M1 and M2 . M1 in Z ≥0 has a refractive index of √2 and M2 with Z < 0 has a refractive index of √3. A ray of light travelling in M1 along → the direction given by the vector A = 4√3i −3√3j −5ˆk, is incident on the plane of separation. The value of difference between the angle of incident in M1 and the angle of refraction in M2 will be _____ degree.

What This Question Tests

This multi-concept question requires using vector properties to find the angle of incidence, then applying Snell's Law to find the angle of refraction, and finally calculating the difference between these angles.

Concepts Tested

Snell's LawAngle of incidenceAngle of refractionDot product of vectors to find angles

Formulas Used

n1 sin(i) = n2 sin(r)

cos(θ) = (A ⋅ B) / (|A| |B|)

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