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MathsEasyMCQ2018 · 08 Apr

Q75.If ∑9i=1(xi −5) = 9 and ∑9i=1 (xi −5)2 = 45, then the standard deviation of the 9 items x1, x2, … . , x9 is (1) 3 (2) 9 (3) 4 (4) 2

What This Question Tests

This question directly tests the definition and calculation of standard deviation from given sums involving deviations from a fixed value, using the property that standard deviation is invariant to a change of origin.

Concepts Tested

Mean of dataVarianceStandard deviation calculationEffect of changing origin on variance

Formulas Used

Mean x̄ = Σx / n

Variance σ^2 = (Σ(x_i - x̄)^2) / n

Standard Deviation σ = √Variance

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