Practice Questions

Q16.The width of one of the two slits in a Young's double slit experiment is 4 times that of the other slit. The ratio of the maximum of the minimum intensity in the interference pattern is: (1) 1 : 1 (2) 4 : 1 (3) 9 : 1 (4) 16 : 1

Q17.A convex lens of focal length 40 cm forms an image of an extended source of light on a photoelectric cell. A current I is produced. The lens is replaced by another convex lens having the same diameter but focal length 20 cm. The photoelectric current now is (1) I (2) 4I 2 (3) 2I (4) I

Q17.The de Broglie wavelengths of a proton and an 𝛼 particle are 𝜆 and 2𝜆 respectively. The ratio of the velocities of proton and 𝛼 particle will be : (1) 1 : 8 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 4 : 1 (4) 8 : 1

Q17.When UV light of wavelength 300 nm is incident on the metal surface having work function 2.13eV, electron emission takes place. The stopping potential is: (Given hc = 1240eVnm ) (1) 1.5 V (2) 4.1 V (3) 2 V (4) 4 V

Q17.The diffraction pattern of a light of wavelength 400 nm diffracting from a slit of width 0. 2 mm is focused on the focal plane of a convex lens of focal length 100 cm. The width of the 1st secondary maxima will be : (1) 2 mm (2) 2 cm (3) 0. 02 mm (4) 0. 2 mm

Q17.Average force exerted on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence is 2.4 × 10−4 N. If 360 W/cm2 is the light energy flux during span of 1 hour 30 minutes, Then the area of the surface is: (1) 0.2 m2 (2) 20 m2 (3) 0.1 m2 (4) 0.02 m2

Q17.A biconvex lens of refractive index 1. 5 has a focal length of 20 cm in air. Its focal length when immersed in a liquid of refractive index 1. 6 will be: (1) −16 cm (2) −160 cm (3) +160 cm (4) +16 cm

Q17.In Young's double slit experiment, light from two identical sources are superimposing on a screen. The path difference between the two lights reaching at a point on the screen is 7λ . The ratio of intensity of fringe at this 4 point with respect to the maximum intensity of the fringe is: (1) 1 (2) 3 2 4 (3) 1 (4) 1 3 4

Q17.An electron revolving in 𝑛th Bohr orbit has magnetic moment 𝜇𝑛. If 𝜇𝑛 ∝ 𝑛𝑥, the value of 𝑥 is: (1) 2 (2) 1 (3) 3 (4) 0

Q17.A proton, an electron and an alpha particle have the same energies. Their de-Broglie wavelengths will be compared as : (1) λα < λp < λe (2) λe > λα > λp (3) λp > λe > λα (4) λp < λe < λα

Q17.Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: Number of photons increases with increase in frequency of light. Reason R: Maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons increases with the frequency of incident radiation. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (1) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct (2) Both A and R are correct and R is NOT the explanation of A. correct explanation of A. (3) A is not correct but R is correct. (4) A is correct but R is not correct.

Q17.The refractive index of a prism with apex angle 𝐴 is 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2. The angle of minimum deviation is : (1) 𝛿𝑚= 180° - 𝐴 (2) 𝛿𝑚= 180° - 3𝐴 (3) 𝛿𝑚= 180° - 4𝐴 (4) 𝛿𝑚= 180° - 2𝐴

Q17.Which of the following statement is not true about stopping potential (V0) ? (1) It is 1/ e times the maximum kinetic energy of (2) It increases with increase in intensity of the electrons emitted. incident light. (3) It depends on the nature of emitter material. (4) It depends upon frequency of the incident light.

Q17.In a photoelectric effect experiment a light of frequency 1 . 5 times the threshold frequency is made to fall on the surface of photosensitive material. Now if the frequency is halved and intensity is doubled, the number of photo electrons emitted will be: (1) Doubled (2) Quadrupled (3) Zero (4) Halved

Q18.The radius of third stationary orbit of electron for Bohr's atom is R. The radius of fourth stationary orbit will be: (1) 4 R (2) 16 R 3 9 (3) 3 R (4) 9 R 4 16

Q18.The longest wavelength associated with Paschen series is : (Given RH = 1.097 × 107SI unit) (1) 3.646 × 10−6 m (2) 1.876 × 10−6 m (3) 2.973 × 10−6 m (4) 1.094 × 10−6 m

Q18.The angular momentum of an electron in a hydrogen atom is proportional to : (Where r is the radius of orbit of electron) (1) r (2) √r (3) 1 (4) 1 √r r

Q18.Two sources of light emit with a power of 200 W. The ratio of number of photons of visible light emitted by each source having wavelengths 300 nm and 500 nm respectively, will be : (1) 1 : 5 (2) 1 : 3 (3) 5 : 3 (4) 3 : 5

Q18.Monochromatic light of frequency 6 × 1014 Hz is produced by a laser. The power emitted is 2 × 10-3 W . How many photons per second on an average, are emitted by the source? (Given h = 6 . 63 × 10-34 J s) (1) 9 × 1018 (2) 6 × 1015 (3) 5 × 1015 (4) 7 × 1016

Q18. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Figure shows the variation of stopping potential with frequency (v) for the two photosensitive materials M1 and M2 . The slope gives value of h , where h is Planck's constant, e is the charge of electron. Statement II : M2 will emit photoelectrons of e greater kinetic energy for the incident radiation having same frequency. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below. (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct (2) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (3) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (4) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect

Q18.The energy equivalent of 1 g of substance is : (1) 5.6 × 1012MeV (2) 5.6 × 1026MeV (3) 11.2 × 1024MeV (4) 5.6eV

Q18.The atomic mass of 6C12 is 12 . 000000 u and that of 6C13 is 13 . 003354 u. The required energy to remove a neutron from 6C13 , if mass of neutron is 1 . 008665 u, will be: (1) 62 . 5MeV (2) 6 . 25MeV (3) 4 . 95MeV (4) 49 . 5MeV

Q18.When a metal surface is illuminated by light of wavelength 𝜆, the stopping potential is 8 V. When the same surface is illuminated by light of wavelength 3𝜆, stopping potential is 2 V. The threshold wavelength for this surface is : (1) 5𝜆 (2) 3𝜆 (3) 9𝜆 (4) 4 . 5𝜆

Q18.The ratio of the shortest wavelength of Balmer series to the shortest wavelength of Lyman series for hydrogen atom is : (1) 4 : 1 (2) 1 : 4 (3) 2 : 1 (4) 1 : 2 JEE Main 2024 (06 Apr Shift 1) JEE Main Previous Year Paper

Q18.Which figure shows the correct variation of applied potential difference (V) with photoelectric current (I) at two different intensities of light (I1 < I2) of same wavelengths : (1) (2) (3) (4)