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MathsMediumMCQ2021 · 17 Mar Shift 2

Q65.Two tangents are drawn from a point P to the circle x2 + y2 −2x −4y + 4 = 0, such that the angle between these tangents is tan−1( 125 ), where tan−1( 125 ) ∈(0, π). If the centre of the circle is denoted by C and these tangents touch the circle at points A and B, then the ratio of the areas of ΔPAB and ΔCAB is : (1) 11 : 4 (2) 9 : 4 (3) 3 : 1 (4) 2 : 1

What This Question Tests

This question combines concepts of circles and tangents with geometry to calculate ratios of areas of triangles. It requires finding the center, radius, length of tangent, and using trigonometry/geometry for areas.

Concepts Tested

Equation of a circleTangents from an external pointGeometric properties of tangentsArea of a triangle

Formulas Used

Equation of circle: (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2

Length of tangent from point P to circle

Angle between tangents

Area of triangle = 1/2 * base * height

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