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MathsMediumMCQ2018 · 15 Apr Shift 2 Online

Q70.The tangent to the circle C1 : x2 + y2 −2x −1 = 0 at the point (2, 1) cuts off a chord of length 4 from a circle C2 whose centre is (3, −2). The radius of C2 is (1) √6 (2) 2 (3) √2 (4) 3

What This Question Tests

The problem tests the ability to find the equation of a tangent to one circle and then use it as a chord for another circle, applying the relationship between chord length, radius, and distance from the center.

Concepts Tested

Equation of tangent to a circleLength of a chordDistance from center to a line

Formulas Used

Equation of tangent at (x1, y1): xx1 + yy1 + g(x+x1) + f(y+y1) + c = 0

Length of chord L = 2√(r² - d²)

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