Practice Questions

Q39.An air bubble of radius 0.1 cm lies at a depth of 20 cm below the free surface of a liquid of density 1000 kg/m3 . If the pressure inside the bubble is 2100 N/m2 greater than the atmospheric pressure, then the surface tension of the liquid in SI unit is (use g = 10 m/s2 ) (1) 0.1 (2) 0.05 (3) 0.02 (4) 0.25

Q39.A bead of mass ' m ' slides without friction on the wall of a vertical circular hoop of radius ' R ' as shown in figure. The bead moves under the combined action of gravity and a massless spring ( k ) attached to the bottom of the hoop. The equilibrium length of the spring is ' R '. If the bead is released from top of the hoop with (negligible) zero initial speed, velocity of bead, when the length of spring becomes ' R ', would be (spring constant is ' k ', g is accleration due to gravity) (1) √3Rg + kR2m (2) 2√gR + kR2m (3) √2Rg + kR2m (4) √2Rg + 4kR2m

Q40.A radioactive nucleus n2 has 3 times the decay constant as compared to the decay constant of another radioactive nucleus n1 . If initial number of both nuclei are the same, what is the ratio of number of nuclei of n2 to the number of nuclei of n1 , after one half-life of n1 ? (1) 1/8 (2) 8 (3) 4 (4) 1/4

Q40.A uniform solid cylinder of mass ' m ' and radius ' r ' rolls along an inclined rough plane of inclination 45∘ . If it starts to roll from rest from the top of the plane then the linear acceleration of the cylinder's axis will be (1) 1 g (2) 1 g √2 3√2 (3) √2 g (4) √2g 3

Q40.Which one of the following is the correct dimensional formula for the capacitance in F ? M, L, T and C stand for unit of mass, length, time and charge, (1) [F] = [C2M−1 L−2 T2] (2) [F] = [C2M−2 L2 T2] (3) [F] = [CM−2 L−2 T−2] (4) [F] = [CM−1 L−2 T2]

Q41.Consider following statements: A. Surface tension arises due to extra energy of the molecules at the interior as compared to the molecules at the surface, of a liquid. B. As the temperature of liquid rises, the coefficient of viscosity increases. C. As the temperature of gas increases, the coefficient of viscosity increases D. The onset of turbulence is determined by Reynold's number. E. In a steady flow two stream lines never intersect. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 2025 (28 Jan Shift 1) JEE Main Previous Year Paper (1) C, D, E Only (2) A, D, E Only (3) B, C, D Only (4) A, B, C Only

Q41.The fractional compression ( ΔVV ) of water at the depth of 2.5 km below the sea level is ______ % . Given, the Bulk modulus of water = 2 × 109 N m−2 , density of water = 103 kgm−3 , acceleration due to gravity = g = 10 m s−2 . (1) 1.25 (2) 1.0 (3) 1.75 (4) 1.5

Q41.A balloon and its content having mass M is moving up with an acceleration ' a '. The mass that must be released from the content so that the balloon starts moving up with an acceleration ' 3a′ will be (Take ' g ' as acceleration due to gravity) (1) 2Ma (2) 3Ma 3a+g 2a−g (3) 3Ma (4) 2Ma 2a+g 3a−g

Q41.The Young's double slit interference experiment is performed using light consisting of 480 nm and 600 nm wavelengths to form interference patterns. The least number of the bright fringes of 480 nm light that are required for the first coincidence with the bright fringes formed by 600 nm light is (1) 5 (2) 4 (3) 6 (4) 8

Q41. Two concave refracting surfaces of equal radii of curvature and refractive index 1.5 face each other in air as shown in figure. A point object O is placed midway, between P and B . The separation between the images of O, formed by each refracting surface is : (1) 0.214 R (2) 0.411 R (3) 0.124 R (4) 0.114 R

Q41.Two spherical bodies of same materials having radii 0.2 m and 0.8 m are placed in same atmosphere. The temperature of the smaller body is 800 K and temperature of the bigger body is 400 K . If the energy radiated from the smaller body is E, the energy radiated from the bigger body is (assume, effect of the surrounding temperature to be negligible), (1) 16 E (2) E (3) 64 E (4) 256 E

Q41.The temperature of a body in air falls from 40∘C to 24∘C in 4 minutes. The temperature of the air is 16∘C. The temperature of the body in the next 4 minutes will be: (1) 14 3 ∘C (2) 423 ∘C (3) 28 3 ∘C (4) 563 ∘C

Q42.A circular disk of radius R meter and mass M kg is rotating around the axis perpendicular to the disk. An external torque is applied to the disk such that θ(t) = 5t2 −8t, where θ(t) is the angular position of the rotating disc as a function of time t. How much power is delivered by the applied torque, when t = 2 s ? (1) 72MR2 (2) 8MR2 (3) 108MR2 (4) 60MR2

Q42.The center of mass of a thin rectangular plate (fig - x ) with sides of length a and b, whose mass per unit area (σ) varies as σ = σ0xab (where σ0 is a constant), would be (1) ( 23 a, 2b ) (2) ( a2 , 2b ) (3) ( 13 a, 2b ) (4) ( 23 a, 23 b)

Q42.In the diagram given below, there are three lenses formed. Considering negligible thickness of each of them as compared to |R1| and |R2|, i.e., the radii of curvature for upper and lower surfaces of the glass lens, the power of the combination is (1) 1 − + |R2| |R2| 6 ( |R1|1 1 ) (2) −16 ( |R1|1 1 ) (3) 1 + − |R2| |R2| 6 ( |R1|1 1 ) (4) −16 ( |R1|1 1 )

Q42.A light source of wavelength λ illuminates a metal surface and electrons are ejected with maximum kinetic energy of 2 eV . If the same surface is illuminated by a light source of wavelength λ , then the maximum 2 kinetic energy of ejected electrons will be (The work function of metal is 1 eV ) (1) 3 eV (2) 2 eV (3) 6 eV (4) 5 eV

Q43.Which of the following circuits has the same outpur as that of the given circuit? (1) (2) (3) (4)

Q43.The energy of a system is given as E(t) = α3e−βt , where t is the time and β = 0.3 s−1 . The errors in the measurement of α and t are 1.2% and 1.6% , respectively. At t = 5 s, maximum percentage error in the energy is : (1) 6% (2) 8.4% (3) 11.6% (4) 4%

Q43.A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 1μ F is charged to a potential difference of 20 V . The distance between plates is 1μ m . The energy density between plates of capacitor is. (1) 2 × 10−4 J/m3 (2) 1.8 × 105 J/m3 (3) 1.8 × 103 J/m3 (4) 2 × 102 J/m3

Q43.The maximum percentage error in the measurment of density of a wire is [Given, mass of wire = (0.60 ± 0.003)g radius of wire = (0.50 ± 0.01)cm length of wire = (10.00 ± 0.05)cm] (1) 8 (2) 5 (3) 4 (4) 7 for another diatomic molecules, but for rigid molecules and γ2 =

Q44.For a diatomic gas, if γ1 = ( CpCv ) ( CpCv ) also having vibrational modes. Then, which one of the following options is correct ? (Cp and Cv are specific heats of the gas at constant pressure and volume) 2025 (22 Jan Shift 2) JEE Main Previous Year Paper (1) γ2 = γ1 (2) 2γ2 = γ1 (3) γ2 < γ1 (4) γ2 > γ1 →

Q44.The frequency of revolution of the electron in Bohr's orbit varies with n, the principal quantum number as (1) 1 (2) 1 n4 n2 (3) 1 (4) 1 n n3

Q44.Match List - I with List - II. List - I List - II (A) Permeability of free space (I) [M L2 T−2] (B) Magnetic field (II) [M T−2 A−1] (C) Magnetic moment (III) [M L T−2 A−2] (D) Torsional constant (IV) [L2 A] Choose the correct answer from the options given below : (1) (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II) (2) (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I) (3) (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(III) (4) (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

Q44.An object of mass ' m ' is projected from origin in a vertical xy plane at an angle 45∘ with the x axis with an initial velocity v0 . The magnitude and direction of the angular momentum of the object with respect to origin, when it reaches at the maximum height, will be [ g is acceleration due to gravity] (1) mv3 o along negative z -axis (2) mv3 o along positive z -axis 2√2g 4√2g (3) mv3o along negative z -axis (4) mv3o along positive z -axis 4√2g 2√2g

Q44.A parallel-plate capacitor of capacitance 40μ F is connected to a 100 V power supply. Now the intermediate space between the plates is filled with a dielectric material of dielectric constant K = 2. Due to the introduction of dielectric material, the extra charge and the change in the electrostatic energy in the capacitor, respectively, are (1) 4 mC and 0.2 J (2) 8 mC and 2.0 J (3) 2 mC and 0.4 J (4) 2 mC and 0.2 J 2025 (22 Jan Shift 1) JEE Main Previous Year Paper